Local Extrema Math
Then 1 f c is a local maximumvalue offif there exists an interval a b containing c such that f c is the maximum value offon a b s.
Local extrema math. If df a b 0 0 then the linear approximation i e tangent plane of f x y at a b is a horizontal plane. Local extrema of functions definition of local maximum and local minimum let a function y f x be defined in a δ neighborhood of a point x0 where δ 0. Assuming f x y is differentiable local extrema can occur only at critical points x y a b where the derivative of f x y is zero i e those points a b where df a b 0 0. 18b local extrema 2 definition let sbe the domain off such that cis an element of s.
All local extrema are points at which the derivative is zero though it is possible for the derivative to be zero and for the point not to be a local extrema. While they can still be endpoints depending upon the interval in question the absolute extrema may be determined with a few shortcuts too.